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allowance的解释

2023-01-01 来源:好兔宠物网

allowance的意思是:n.零用钱;津贴;限额,定量;允许;折扣;考虑。allowance的详尽释义是n.(名词)零用钱津贴,补贴,补助限额,定量承认,认可允许折扣,折价分配额,允许额,给与额容忍【机】留量配合公差斟酌,酌量预留。allowance过去式:allowanced;过去分词:allowanced;现在分词:allowancing;第三人称单数:allowances。

一、详尽释义点此查看allowance的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 零用钱
  2. 津贴,补贴,补助
  3. 限额,定量
  4. 承认,认可
  5. 允许
  6. 折扣,折价
  7. 分配额,允许额,给与额
  8. 容忍
  9. 【机】留量
  10. 配合公差
  11. 斟酌,酌量
  12. 预留
v.(动词)
  1. 发津贴给,给...发津贴
  2. 把物品定量发给
  3. 按定量供给
  4. 定量供应(食物、饮料等物品),配给

二、词典解释

1.(定期发给的)津贴,补助
Anallowance is money that is given to someone, usually on a regular basis, in order to help them pay for the things that they need.

e.g. He lives on a single parent'sallowance of £70 a week...
他靠每周70英镑的单亲家庭生活补助过日子。
e.g. She gets anallowance for looking after Lillian.
她因为照顾莉莲而拿补贴。

2.(儿童的)零用钱
A child'sallowance is money that is given to him or her every week or every month by his or her parents.

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 pocket money

3.免税额
Your taxallowance is the amount of money that you are allowed to earn before you have to start paying income tax.

allowance

e.g. ...those earning less than the basic taxallowance.
那些收入低于基本免税额的人

in AM, use 美国英语用 personal exemption

4.限额;定量
A particular type ofallowance is an amount of something that you are allowed in particular circumstances.

e.g. Most of our flights have a baggageallowance of 44lbs per passenger.
我们大多数航班行李限重为每位乘客44磅。

5.考虑到;将…计算在内;为…酌留余地
If youmake allowances for something, you take it into account in your decisions, plans, or actions.

e.g. We'll make allowances in the schedule for time off...
日程安排时我们会把休息时间考虑在内。
e.g. The raw exam results make noallowance for social background.
原始的考试成绩是不受社会背景影响的。

6.体谅;原谅
If youmake allowances for someone, you accept behaviour which you would not normally accept or deal with them less severely than you would normally, because of a problem that they have.

e.g. He's tired so I'll make allowances for him.
他很累,所以我会体谅他。

三、网络解释

1. 折让:回扣,为了推销商品而退还一部分货价给购货人,以表示对以前所收金额的折让(allowance).它与折扣(discount)的词义不同,前者指付款的退还,discount则指预先确定的扣减额.

2. 补贴:具体说来,联邦和省的税收激励在所得税上有:资源补贴(ALLOWANCE),勘查和产前开拓支出的100%划销(WRITE-OFF),递进折旧,全部流动股票 (Flow-Through Shares)和其他减除政策与变通.

3. allowance的反义词

3.allowance:alw; 负重减量

4. allowance是什么意思

4.allowance:allow; 裕度

四、例句

I didn't receive any allowance from my father.

我没有收到父亲给的零用钱。

I have to work to earn my allowance.

我非得工作挣零用钱。

She receives a monthly allowance of $500.

她每月收到500美元的津贴。

Your baggage allowance is 75 pounds.

你行李的重量限额是七十五英镑。

Please don't come in without my allowance.

没有我的允许,请不要进来。

The dealer gave us an allowance on our old car.

车商给我们的旧车打了折扣

She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to make allowance for the fact that she was ill.

她有一门不及格,但我们必须考虑到她当时有病。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
make allowances for
    考虑到,体谅take sth into consideration

六、经典引文

  • He look'd smiling on And gave allowance where he needed none.

    出自:G. Crabbe

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. allowance 的基本意思是“津贴,补助,零用钱”,这种津贴或补助一般是按一定规律或为某种特殊目的定时供应之物(多为钱),为可数名词。
  2. allowance 可引申为“考虑,体谅”,此时既可作为可数名词,又可作为不可数名词使用,多用于make allowance(s) for结构中。

allowance的相关近义词

amountcontributionmoney

allowance的相关临近词

alloyallowallowance lawallowance forallowance slipallowance testallowance raceallowance weldallowance unitallowance errorallowance limitallowance stress

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