2023年江苏省南京市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)

1.— ________ is the Summer Palace from here?

— About three kilometers away.You can take the No.35 bus. A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How much

2.Once _____, the show can never be forgotten. A.see B.seeing C.to see D.seen

3.It ____ five years since he ____ to study French.

A.was, began B.is, has begun C.will be, begins D.is, began

4.---I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow. --- ()

A.And how B.How come C.How\"s it going D.How about it

5.After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment____. A.is damaged B.damaged C.was damaged

6.Let’s go swimming，()?

A.do we B.will we C.shall we D.are you

7.He visited Uncle Li ________ a cold morning. A.on B.in C.at D.for

8.The West Lake is getting() than before.

A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.beautifully

9.—You look pretty in the new dress. —_____________________ A.Thank you! B.Don’t mention it! C.I am so shy. D.No,thanks.

10.() a big smile on his face，Mr Liu told a piece of good news to his students.

A.In B.Have C.With D.For

11.There was a()talk between the two teams last week. A.friend B.friendly C.friendship D.really

12.---Pency was sent to the hospital()the HlNlflu. ---Oh，I’m sorry to hear that.We should be careful. A.because B.because of C.as D.since

13.These dirty clothes ________ in half an hour.

A.must be wash B.must wash C.must be washed D.will be wash

14.________ Mike didn’t win the race，he was still wearing a smile on his face.

A.If B.Since C.Although D.Because

15.The workers are busy _____ windows to the new building these days. A.fix B.fixed C.fixing D.to fix

16.()is your sister like? ---Oh，very beautiful!

A.Who B.How C.What D.Which

17.There are many () pictures in the story book.They make the children very().Many children like to read the story book. A.interested ; interested B.interested ; interesting C.interesting ; interested

D.interests ; interesting

18.Many children are left alone in the countryside.Let’s try our best ________ them.

A.help B.helping C.to help D.helps

19.________ carefully，Michael! There’s a school ahead. A.Drive B.To drive C.Drove D.Driving

20.—How much salt did you put in the soup? ---I'm sorry to say，(). I forget. A.no B.no one C.nothing D.none

二、填空题(20题)

21.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than________we were given. A.it B.one C.the one D.those

22.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.

A.that B.it C.this D.one

23.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.

A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case

24.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.

A.is complaining B.has complained C.was complaining

D.had complained

25.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions. A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go about

26.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________. A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away

三、汉译英(5题)

27.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。

28.不容怀疑，和社会上其他工作相比较，清洁工的工作更艰难些。(用compared with 作状语)

29.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

30.她是家里的独生女，也是五个孩子中最小的。

31.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险，你会怎么做?(in danger)

四、语言应用(5题)

32.How often can you enjoy music in the club? A.Twice a month.

B.Twice a week.

C.Four times a month. D.Five days a week.

33.The passenger took the flight to ________.

A.VIE B.VEG C.PEK

34.The drug can be used to reduce the pains of ________.

A.backache B.stomachache C.sore throat

A.will get a good picture B.could read Xiangtan Daily C.should bring a camera

35.If you go to the Children’s Palace on Tuesday，you ________.

36.Turn right，you can find _________.

A.library B.classroom 4 C.toilet

五、翻译(10题)

37.I want to invite him to join our club.

38.It's necessary for us to learn to work closely with others.

39.He is old enough to go to school.

40.He didn’t pass the exam which made me surprised.

41.May I borrow this Chinese-English dictionary?

42.我的祖父习惯早起。

43.How useful English is!

44.It seems to me that kids today depend more on their parents.

45.I’ll call you if I find something useful.

46.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。

六、阅读理解(10题)

47.From the passage we can learn that the writer ________. A.thinks the world already has too many people

B.thinks the world can feed no more than 7 billion people

C.is not sure when the world 5 s population will reach 7 billion D.is not sure what the largest population that the world can feed is 48.

A

University of Oxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and it’s one of the top universities in the world.There is no clear date when the university started，but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.

There are 39 independent（独立的）colleges at Oxford，attracting students and learned men from across the world.There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use.At University of Oxford? they also provide a number of money for the best students.Of course? if you want to study here，first you have to reach a certain level of English language. College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy.The groups of college provide a friendly and welcoming home for students while the college are strict with students about their studies.Many Chinese students are studying here.The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past 10 years.

How many libraries are there at Oxford?

A.Only 100 B.Just 100 C.More than 100 D.Less than 100

49.I ended suddenly because(). A.I had to look at my watch

B.the students had to go to another class C.I was tired but pleased

D.the students were picking up things

50.The earth monsters don’t put ________ on their holes. A.nice things B.balls C.fire D.water

51.What Nicollete Steggerda said（Para.2）means that________. A.what the students learn is more than necessary B.the students cannot get work after graduation C.the students’ aim in study is not clear D.school education is not sufficient（enough）

52.In the park，Bill saw a girl(). A.without feet B.without hands C.walking slowly

D.looking down at his shoes

53.E-talk will probably _______. A.keep changing

B.be easy by people on the telephone C.be used by people on the telephone D.be more popular on the internet

54.Students can learn how to _________ according to the information in the table.

A.make a video

B.write a report on Drama C.play basketball

D.surf the Internet safely

55.The writer advised people not to(). A.move to a small city B.move to a big city

C.move to a big city without considering the problems there

D.think too much about the problems before they move to a big city

56.From the passage，we know that The song AuldLang Syne mainly played ________ in the USA. A.on New Year’sEve B.on Christmas Eve C.on weekends D.on holiday 参考答案 1.C

句意:—从这儿到颐和园多远？—大约三千米。你可以乘35路公交。A项how long意为 “多久”；B项how often意为“多久一次”；C项 how far意为“多远”；D项how much意为“多少”，后面紧跟着提问不可数n.或价钱。故选 C。 2.D 3.D 4.B

我想我明天不会去爬山了。为什么？

5.C 6.C

我们去游泳吧，可以吗？ 7.A

句意：他在—个寒冷的早上拜访了李叔叔。on+ 具体某天+ morning意为“某一天的早上”；a cold morning也是具体某一天。故选A。 8.B

西湖比之前更加漂亮了。 9.A

考查情景交际。句意:——你穿这条新裙子看起来真漂亮。——谢谢！ Thank you谢谢； Don’t mention it 不客气；I am so shy 我很害羞；No，thanks 不了，谢谢。故选 A。

10.C

刘老师面带笑容，给她的学生们讲了一个好消息。

11.B

上周两队进行了一次友好地谈话。

12.B

Pency因为得了H1N1流感被送去了医院。——听到这件事我很遗憾，我们必须小心了。

13.C

句意：这些脏衣服一个小时内必须要洗干净。情态动词的被动语态为：主+情态动词+be+v-ed.故选C。

14.C

尽管Mike没有赢得比赛，但是他脸上仍然带着微笑。前后句子存在很明显的让步关系。故选C。

15.C考查固定搭配。句意：工人们这些天忙于给这座楼装窗户。be busy doing sth. 或be busy with sth.意为“忙于做某事”。故选C。 16.C

你的妹妹长个什么样？——Oh,非常漂亮！

17.C

在故事书里有很多图片，他们使孩子们产生兴趣，许多孩子们喜欢阅读故事书。

18.C

许多孩子被独自留在农村。让我们尽最大努力去帮助她们。try one’s best to do sth意为“尽最大努力做……”。故选C。

19.A

句意：Michael小心点开车。前面有一所学校。此处很明显为祈使句，动诃用原形，故选A。

20.D

你再汤里放了多少盐，对不起，没有，我忘了(加了)。

21.C

考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

22.D

考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

23.A

考查交际用语。by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

24.C

考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

25.A

考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.D

考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

27.Sometimes young couples don’t want to make dumplings by themselves.

28.There is no doubt that what a cleaner does is harder compared with any other jobs in the society.

29.She likes Mike a lot,but she doesn’t want to get married so early.

30.She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five.

31.What would you do if you find a panda in danger?

32.A

根据The second and last Saturdays of every month每个月第二和最后一个周六，故选A。

33.C

从图片右下角可以看出目的地为PEK。故选C。

34.C

此药物会缓解喉咙痛，故选B。

35.C根据Please bring your own camera可以判断。故选C。 36.B

向右转会有1到9班的班级，故选B。

37.我想邀请他参加我们的俱乐部。

38.对于我们而言，学会和他人紧密合作是必要的。

39.他年龄够大了，可以上学了。

40.他没通过考试，这让我很吃惊。

41.我可以借这本汉英字典吗?

42.My grandpa is used to getting up early.

43.英语真有用啊！

44.在我看来，似乎如今的孩子们更加依赖他们的父母了。

45.如果找到什么有用的（东西），我就给你打电话。

46.A good memory is a great help in learning a language.

47.D

由最后一段中的But there is a lot of disagreement about just how many people on earth equals too many people.故选D。

48.C

从There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use可知，故选C。 49.B

50.C

根据Every day，they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole，too.意为“每天他们把好东西和从树上摘下来的球放进洞里，也往洞里放水”。故选C。 51.B 52.A 53.A

根据“As the Internet grows，e-talk will continue to grow and change.”可推断为选项A。由“It takes time for people to get used to e-talk.”可知B项是错误的;根据“In recent years，a new kind of English has grown in the Internet.There is no real word for it yet，so we will call it e-talk.”可知e-talk是在Internet 上使用的，所以C项是错误的。故选A。

54.D

根据表格信息，学生们能学会什么。根据戏剧课students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.可知没有A的内容；写报告是科学和生物课程而不是戏剧课程故排除B；打篮球是他们的练习内容，而不是要学会的东西，故排除C；根据信息技术课In this lesson，students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively.故选D。 55.C 56.A

由It is the traditional music played during the New Year's celebration.可知，故选A。